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‹ Sun · 3 May 2026
Early cancer detection or prevention

Exosomes as emerging biomarkers in breast, lung, and colorectal cancer diagnosis: A comprehensive review.

Blood-based exosome signatures could enable simpler, earlier detection of breast, lung, and colorectal cancers alongside standard tests.

This review systematically appraises clinically advanced exosomal biomarkers for non-invasive early detection across three major solid tumor types—breast, lung, and colorectal cancer—highlighting validated signatures with high diagnostic performance relative to current standards. The authors recommend multi-omic exosomal panels integrated with clinical data as triage adjuncts, with particular promise for tissue-free molecular subtyping and premalignant lesion detection.

What the study was

Study design
Systematic/narrative review
Population
Patients with breast, lung, and colorectal cancers
Category
Early Detection
Maturity
Validated
Journal
Seminars in Oncology

Why it surfaced

Review focuses on translationally ready exosomal biomarkers with validated diagnostic performance for three high-burden cancers; EARLY_CANCER_DETECTION flag upgrades to HIGH priority per pipeline rules. Multi-omic integration emphasis adds near-term implementable value.

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