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‹ Fri · 8 May 2026
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Pharmacological interventions for obesity in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A systematic review of GLP-1 receptor agonist efficacy and safety

Weight-loss drugs work safely in people with both obesity and inflammatory bowel disease, opening new treatment options for this complicated population.

This systematic review (7 studies, largest n=47,424) confirms that GLP-1 RAs produce meaningful weight loss (-6.2 to -9.5 kg) in patients with both obesity and IBD, suggesting incretin therapy can be used in this complex population without major gastrointestinal safety concerns. However, all included studies were observational, and large-scale RCTs specific to IBD are needed.

What the study was

Study design
Systematic review (7 studies, narrative synthesis)
Population
Patients with obesity and inflammatory bowel disease
Sample size
47424
Category
Drug Development
Maturity
Exploratory
Journal
Obesity Pillars

Why it surfaced

GLP-1 RA efficacy in IBD + obesity; watchlist relevant; limited by observational design and heterogeneous studies.

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