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‹ Thu · 14 May 2026
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Prospects of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy in Myelofibrosis: From Immunopathogenesis to Therapeutic Strategies

Engineered immune cells designed to fight both cancer and scarring show theoretical promise for myelofibrosis, a disease currently without cure except transplant.

This review establishes the immunopathological rationale for CAR-T cell therapy in myelofibrosis, proposing dual targets for both clonal elimination and fibrotic microenvironment remodeling, including CD123, MPL, FAP, and TGF-β/CXCR4 signaling axes. The paper outlines a combinatorial framework integrating CAR-T with JAK inhibitors as a potential disease-modifying approach for a condition currently lacking curative options outside of transplant.

What the study was

Study design
Narrative review
Population
Myelofibrosis patients
Category
Treatment Innovation
Maturity
Exploratory
Journal
Cancers (Basel)

Why it surfaced

CAR-T in MF is an emerging and relevant topic given the lack of curative options; review with no primary data limits score.

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