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‹ Thu · 21 May 2026
Underserved or high-risk populations

Real-World Outcomes of Hypomethylating Agents and Venetoclax Combination Therapy in AML and Myelodysplastic Syndrome in Pakistan

Effective AML combination therapy works similarly well in resource-limited countries as wealthy ones, demonstrating that this treatment approach can help patients globally despite care gaps.

HMA+venetoclax combination remains effective in a resource-limited LMIC oncology setting with outcomes comparable to published data from high-income settings, despite fewer patients proceeding to transplant. This study underscores the global equity gap in AML care and highlights febrile neutropenia management and EOT response as key clinical determinants.

What the study was

Study design
Retrospective single-center cohort study
Population
AML (n=54) and MDS (n=42) patients receiving HMA+VEN in Pakistan (LMIC setting)
Sample size
96
Category
Treatment Innovation
Maturity
Validated
Journal
JCO Global Oncology

Why it surfaced

Important LMIC real-world data on standard-of-care AML regimen; addresses global equity gap; n=96 is reasonable for this setting.

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