Pulse.

a daily field guide to health research that matters

◆ Console

‹ Thu · 11 Jun 2026
Novel or significantly improved treatment

Preoperative chemotherapy with docetaxel, oxaliplatin, and S-1 for gastric cancer with extensive lymph node metastasis: 3-year follow-up results from JCOG1704

A new three-drug chemotherapy combination before surgery nearly doubled three-year survival in advanced gastric cancer patients.

JCOG1704 3-year follow-up confirms preoperative DOS chemotherapy for gastric cancer with extensive lymph node metastasis achieves an unprecedented 86.7% 3-year OS versus 58.8% with the prior cisplatin+S-1 standard. These durable outcomes led the JCOG community to declare DOS a provisional standard of care for this setting without requiring a Phase III trial.

What the study was

Study design
Phase II trial (3-year follow-up)
Population
HER2-negative gastric cancer with bulky nodal and/or para-aortic node metastasis; n=47
Sample size
47
Category
Treatment Innovation
Maturity
Potentially Practice-Changing
Journal
Gastric Cancer

Why it surfaced

3-year follow-up Phase II data showing 86.7% OS for gastric cancer with para-aortic/bulky nodal disease — dramatically exceeds prior standard and has been provisionally adopted as standard of care in Japan; important for precision oncology and treatment decision-making.

A plain-language summary of published research — not medical advice. Talk to a clinician about your own care.