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‹ Wed · 22 Jul 2026
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Brain aging patterns among nine neurological disorders: A case-control study

Brain imaging patterns predict different neurological disorders, offering a shared way to track disease progression across conditions.

This PLoS Medicine case-control study demonstrates condition-specific patterns of neuroimaging-predicted brain age acceleration across nine neurological disorders, proposing brain age gap as a practical, objective cross-diagnostic biomarker for staging and treatment response monitoring. The approach could facilitate unified neurodegeneration monitoring across diagnostic categories.

What the study was

Study design
Case-control neuroimaging study
Population
Patients with nine neurological disorders compared to healthy controls using neuroimaging-based brain age prediction
Category
Diagnostics
Maturity
Exploratory
Journal
PLoS medicine

Why it surfaced

PLoS Medicine multi-disorder brain age analysis establishing cross-diagnostic neuroimaging biomarker; high population health relevance given neurological disease burden.

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