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‹ Sat · 3 Oct 2026
Promising but preliminary

HIV-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension: improving survival despite persistent treatment gaps - a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Pooling data from multiple centers reveals that most HIV-positive people with rare lung heart disease aren't receiving targeted treatments they could benefit from.

HIV-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension (HIV-PAH) is rare and understudied. We pooled 12 right heart catheterization-confirmed cohorts (n = 537, 1986-2021) and found that HIV-PAH presents with severe hemodynamics and advanced functional limitation, with only 64% receiving PAH-targeted therapy at diagnosis.

What the study was

Study design
Meta-analysis
Population
Not reported
Sample size
537
Category
Treatment Innovation
Maturity
Potentially Practice-Changing
Journal
AIDS (London, England)

Why it surfaced

Conservative v1.3 triage: Meta-analysis; score 8/10 from novelty 2, relevance 2, design quality 2, and population/unmet need 2.

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