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‹ Sun · 30 Aug 2026
Promising but preliminary

Heterogeneous Associations of Antidiabetic Medications with Cancer Prognosis: Evidence from 61 Studies with Over 1.1 Million Patients.

This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to comprehensively evaluate the prognostic impacts of seven classes of antidiabetic medications in patients with cancer, predominantly in the setting of concomitant type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and to elucidate their potential differential effects. A systematic search of PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and the Web of Science was conducted from inception to May 2025, utilizing keywords including "antidiabetic drugs," "cancer," and "prognosis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to comprehensively evaluate the prognostic impacts of seven classes of antidiabetic medications in patients with cancer, predominantly in the setting of concomitant type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and to elucidate their potential differential effects. A systematic search of PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and the Web of Science was conducted from inception to May 2025, utilizing keywords including "antidiabetic drugs," "cancer," and "prognosis.

What the study was

Study design
Review
Category
Treatment Innovation
Maturity
Exploratory
Journal
Pharmacol Res

Why it surfaced

Matched watchlist topic 'Cardiovascular-metabolic: GLP-1, SGLT2, cardiometabolic risk'. Study design: Review. Score: 8/10 (N:2, R:3, D:1, P:2).

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